Saturday, August 20, 2011

PAM (Flocculating agent)

They can be used as flocculating agent, thickening agent, paper strengthening agent etc., and are widely used in water treatment




Cpolyacrylamids (PAM) include HPAM, CPAM and NPAM. They can be used as flocculating agent, thickening agent, paper strengthening agent etc., and are widely used in water treatment, paper making, petroleum, coals, textiles and construction etc.

Properties: Molecular formula: (CH2CHCONH2)r
PAM is easily soluble in water, almost insoluble in benzene, phenylethane, esters and acetone; its aqueous solution is almost transparent liquid; non-dangerous, non-toxic, non-corrosive; it has good thermal stability at 100
o
C, but will be decomposed at above 150
o
C. Density: (g)ml 23
o
C 1.302; glass transition temperature: 153
o
C.
Spec.
Appearance: white granules
Solid content: ≥88%
Molecular Weight: 6-20 million
HPAM: ionicity: 20%-30%(adjustable)
CPAM: ionicity: 5--60%
NPAM: ionicity1-4%
Item

HPAM
CPAM

NPAM

Zwitterion
Appearance

white granules
white granules
white granules
white granules
Solid content,%
≥90
≥90
≥90
≥90
Molecular Weight.(10,000)
300-2000
300-1500
300-1500
300-1500
Ionicity,%

20-30
5-60
0-3
at any proportions
Insolubles %
≤0.1
≤0.1
≤0.1
≤0.1
Dissolving time (min)
≤40
≤90
≤60
≤90





No comments:

Post a Comment